Technical RFP
Precise scope, specific deliverables, defined datasets. Little room for variance.
Example: "Build a dashboard showing flood frequency per district using GDACS data, updated monthly."
The funder knows what they want. You execute.
Strategic RFP
Floaty language, underspecified scope, signals about values rather than requirements.
Example: "Propose how data-driven approaches can strengthen disaster preparedness."
The funder knows data and AI matter but **cannot articulate how**.